Feeling stuck in a Parent PLUS Loan? You’re probably looking for the easiest way out of it, including getting the whole debt forgiven. But is Parent PLUS Loan forgiveness real? And what are your options to get rid of this thing for good? Time to find out!
So, you want to get rid of a Parent PLUS Loan. Maybe your child didn’t receive enough financial aid for undergrad or maybe you’re the student looking for a way to relieve your parent of this financial burden. Either way, we know you’d rather not have a loan hanging over your relationship and making things awkward at family dinners.
But can Parent PLUS Loans be forgiven? Short answer: Technically, yes—there are a couple ways to have your Parent PLUS Loan forgiven, one with more conditions than the other. But let’s dig into the details of both options so you can make the best decision for your situation.
Back in August of 2022, President Joe Biden announced a student loan forgiveness plan to cancel up to $10,000 of federal student loan debt for borrowers who make less than $125,000, and up to $20,000 for borrowers who also received a Pell Grant in college. 1 And yes, that would’ve included Parent PLUS Loans.
But in June 2023, the Supreme Court blocked Biden's forgiveness. So, if you were banking on this plan to free you of your Parent PLUS Loans . . . know it’s not happening.
And while you might be super disappointed by this outcome, it’s never a good idea to put your faith in the government to wipe out your student loan debt. You’re much better off tackling your loans yourself—because you can actually make it happen!
Even with Biden’s forgiveness plan off the table, there are several federal forgiveness programs available that technically cover Parent PLUS Loans. But you’ll have to jump through a lot of hoops before you can apply—and even then, the approval rate is pretty terrible.
One way you can have your Parent PLUS Loans forgiven is with an Income-Contingent Repayment Plan.
There’s a group of repayment options for student loan borrowers known as Income-Driven Repayment Plans (IDR). Within those plans, the only type that Parent PLUS Loan borrowers can use is an Income-Contingent Repayment Plan (ICR). The goal with this plan is to pay a smaller monthly payment in the hope that your student loans will be forgiven after 25 years.
But here’s the tricky thing about applying for an ICR: Parents with Parent PLUS Loans are not eligible for any kind of Income-Driven Repayment Plan. The only way to qualify is to consolidate your Parent PLUS Loan into a Direct Consolidation Loan—you can do this with either one Parent PLUS Loan or with any other student loans you have as the parent. (Remember how we said parents and their kids are considered separate borrowers? That means you as a parent can’t consolidate your loans with any loans that are in your child’s name.)
And the income-contingent portion of the program is pretty strict. Not only do you have to verify that your income is low enough to qualify, but you also have to prove it again annually to keep your lower payment. If you don’t, you’ll get kicked off the IDR and onto the standard 10-year repayment plan (which means you may not have a balance to forgive in the end). Plus, if your income increases enough, you could actually end up paying more than you would on the standard repayment plan.
And in April 2022, the National Consumer Law Center reported that even though student loan cancellation under IDR has been a thing since 2016, only 32 borrowers have ever had their loan balances forgiven. 2
Ready to get rid of your student loans once and for all? Get our guide.
But beside that, the IDR repayment plan is forever long—twenty-five years for an ICR. Do the math and ask yourself how old you’ll be on the other side of that bargain. Do you really want to carry student loan debt into retirement?
Oh, one last government gotcha: If you ever do manage to have your loans forgiven through an ICR, you should know you’ll probably have to pay income tax on the amount forgiven. The IRS demands such a sizable cut of the forgiveness, some have even called it a tax bomb because of the way it blows up your bank account. Yikes!
Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) is another way you might be able to get a Parent PLUS Loan forgiven, but you’ll have to be on an Income-Driven Repayment Plan (IDR) to qualify—they’re kind of a package deal.
Basically, the borrower (the parent) has to work full time for an approved employer (usually the government or a nonprofit) for 10 years and make 120 payments under a qualifying IDR (more specifically, the income-contingent plan we just talked about).
And that’s just to apply. Getting approved for PSLF is a whole other thing. But get this: Between November 2020 and July 2022, there were 1,684,233 total PSLF applications, and only 24,743 of them met the proper requirements. That’s a success rate of less than 2%! 3 In other words, it basically never happens.
As if that’s not bad enough, some people who believed their loan balances were forgiven, received letters of denial sometimes years later. 4 Talk about depressing.
The best thing we can say about PSLF is that it’s not treated as a taxable event by the IRS. If they say they’re forgiving your balance, there won’t be a tax bill thrown in. 5 And yeah, 10 years is much shorter than the 25 years with IDR alone, but it’s still 10 years of your life that will most likely end with your student loans not being forgiven.
Hundreds of thousands of borrowers have entered PSLF and taken on low-paying jobs (because let’s face it, that’s what most government and nonprofit work often is) only to have their hopes of loan forgiveness dashed years later. That’s not only super disappointing—it’s super frustrating. They could have paid off their student loans a lot faster by either taking higher paying jobs, working the debt snowball method, or both!
A financial coach will give you the one-on-one guidance and accountability you need to finally pay off your debt!
